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Airbnb, Inc. (ABNB)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 delivered high-end revenue and cash flow: Revenue grew 10% YoY to $4.10B (at high end of guide), Adjusted EBITDA reached a record $2.05B (50% margin), and FCF was $1.35B (33% margin) .
  • Mixed vs consensus: Revenue slightly beat S&P Global consensus ($4.095B vs $4.080B), but EPS of $2.21 missed ($2.21 vs $2.32) as a one-time $213M CAMT valuation allowance pressured net income margin to 34% from 37% YoY; EPS still rose 4% YoY . Q3 consensus figures from S&P Global estimates are marked with an asterisk below.
  • Demand drivers and product catalysts: Nights & Seats Booked rose 9% YoY to 133.6M, GBV +14% YoY to $22.9B, ADR +5% YoY (FX tailwind); U.S. re-accelerated partly due to Reserve Now, Pay Later (RNPL) .
  • Guidance/Catalyst: Q4 revenue guided to $2.66–$2.72B (7–10% YoY), nights growth mid-single digits, GBV low-double digits, ADR modestly up; FY25 Adjusted EBITDA margin raised to ~35% (from ≥34.5%)—key support for medium-term profitability narrative .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Demand and monetization resilience: GBV +14% YoY, Nights & Seats +9% YoY; ADR +5% YoY (2% ex-FX); growth accelerated vs Q2, driven by U.S. strength and pricing tailwinds .
  • Product/feature momentum: RNPL helped drive U.S. acceleration; 70% of eligible U.S. guests adopt RNPL, with management expecting a net lift to bookings despite higher cancellations (tested ex-ante) .
  • Strategic expansion: Services/Experiences traction (half of experiences not attached to a stay; 110k host applications); hotels pilot in LA/NYC/Madrid to backfill supply in constrained urban markets .
    • Quote: “Adjusted EBITDA was over $2 billion, and this is our highest in any quarter ever.” — CEO Brian Chesky .
    • Quote: “We initially launched [AI support] in the U.S., where it’s already reduced people’s need to contact a human agent by 15%.” — CEO Brian Chesky .

What Went Wrong

  • EPS miss vs consensus: EPS $2.21 vs $2.32*, as a $213M CAMT valuation allowance weighed on GAAP margins (NI margin 34% vs 37% YoY) despite revenue beat .
  • Take rate compression: Implied take rate fell to 17.9% (vs 18.6% YoY) on FX and booking/stay timing; management also migrated hosts to single 15.5% service fee in October to aid pricing competitiveness .
  • Data discrepancy on Experiences ratings: Shareholder letter cites 4.93/5 average for services/experiences, while the call referenced ~4.3/5; investors should monitor clarity in KPI disclosures .

Financial Results

MetricQ3 2024Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenue ($B)$3.732 $3.096 $4.095
Net Income ($B)$1.368 $0.642 $1.374
Diluted EPS ($)$2.13 $1.03 $2.21
Adjusted EBITDA ($B)$1.958 $1.043 $2.051
Adjusted EBITDA Margin %52% 34% 50%
Net Income Margin %37% 21% 34%
Gross Booking Value ($B)$20.1 $23.5 $22.9
Nights & Seats Booked (M)122.8 134.4 133.6
ADR ($)$163.64 $174.48 $171.29
Implied Take Rate (%)18.6% 13.2% 17.9%

KPIs and Cash

MetricQ3 2024Q2 2025Q3 2025
Net Cash from Ops ($B)$1.078 $0.975 $1.356
Free Cash Flow ($B)$1.074 $0.962 $1.349
Cash & Other Liquid Assets ($B)$11.280 (Sep-24) $11.400 (Jun-25) $11.719 (Sep-25)
Share Repurchases ($B)$1.000 $0.857

Consensus vs Actual (S&P Global)

MetricQ3 2025 ConsensusQ3 2025 Actual
Revenue ($B)$4.080*$4.095
Diluted EPS ($)$2.32*$2.21

Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
RevenueQ4 2025$2.66–$2.72BNew
Nights & Seats Booked (YoY)Q4 2025Mid-single-digit growthNew
GBV (YoY)Q4 2025Low-double-digit growthNew
ADR (YoY)Q4 2025Modest increase (price + FX)New
Implied Take RateQ4 2025Relatively flat YoYMaintain
Adjusted EBITDA MarginFY 2025≥34.5% ~35%Raised
Adjusted EBITDAQ4 2025Flat to down slightly YoY; margin decline YoYNew
Effective Tax RateFY 2025~21% (one-time $213M CAMT valuation allowance, partial offset)New
Long-term Effective Tax Rate2026+Mid-to-high teens (OBBBA)New

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ1 2025 (Q-2)Q2 2025 (Q-1)Q3 2025 (Current)Trend
AI/customer support & searchRebuilt tech stack; preparing for new offerings AI support to 100% of U.S.; 15% fewer contacts AI support expands; 15% fewer contacts in U.S.; AI search testing with conversational roadmap in 2026 Accelerating rollout
Payments & RNPLLocal payment method Pix in Brazil (boosted bookings) More flexible payment options lifted revenue RNPL U.S. launch; 70% uptake among eligible; net lift despite higher cancels Positive adoption
International expansionExpansion markets >2x core nights growth 6 quarters of expansion >2x core; Japan first-time bookers +15% Japan first-time bookers >20%; India nearly +50% Sustained outperformance
Services & ExperiencesAnnounced May 13 launch Early traction; >60k host apps since launch ~50% of experiences not attached to stays; 110k host apps; rating disclosure inconsistency (4.93 vs ~4.3) Building but early
Hotels pilotPilots in LA/NYC/Madrid to backfill constrained markets; boutique/independent focus New vector
Pricing/feesTotal price display emphasized Take rate tailwinds from cross-currency fees Migrated PMS and non‑PMS hosts to single 15.5% service fee; aim: competitiveness Simplification
Regional trendsLATAM strong; APAC mid-teens; NA low-single-digit LATAM high-teens; APAC mid-teens; NA improved late-Q2 LATAM low-20s; APAC mid-teens; NA mid-single-digit with sequential acceleration; EMEA mid-single-digit with Olympics comp Broad-based growth
Capital returns$807M buyback $1.0B buyback; new $6B authorization $857M buyback; $6.6B remaining authorization Ongoing

Management Commentary

  • “Revenue increased 10% year-over-year, landing at the high end of our guidance. Adjusted EBITDA was over $2 billion, our highest in any quarter. GBV increased 14% YoY, while nights and seats booked rose 9%.” — CEO Brian Chesky .
  • “We’re piloting hotels in Los Angeles, New York City, and Madrid…a best-in-class commission and custom-built product page…a huge supplement for our supply, especially in supply-constrained markets.” — CEO Brian Chesky .
  • “EPS was $2.21, growing 4% YoY. Net income was impacted by a one-time $213 million valuation allowance related to CAMT…starting in 2026, the One Big Beautiful Bill will materially reduce our effective tax rate.” — CFO Ellie (Elinor) Mertz .
  • “In Q4, we expect revenue of $2.66–$2.72 billion…we now expect our full-year adjusted EBITDA margin to be approximately 35%.” — CFO Ellie Mertz .

Q&A Highlights

  • RNPL adoption and cancellations: ~70% adoption among eligible U.S. guests; tested to ensure net positive bookings after higher cancellations; early impact drove U.S. acceleration .
  • International expansion cadence: Brazil as a template (multi-year share gains); Japan in earlier innings with encouraging domestic growth and first-time bookers; market-by-market localized approach .
  • Services/Experiences path to materiality: 3–5 years to become material; focus on achieving product-market fit in “pilot cities” (Paris, LA) before broader rollout; notable local demand via “Originals” .
  • Hotels strategy: Boutique/independent focus to fill urban gaps; minimal cannibalization vs homes; leverages Airbnb’s existing demand without incremental marketing .
  • AI roadmap: Deep integration across support, search, and messaging into a single travel concierge; specialization and custom UI expected to differentiate vs generalized AI .

Estimates Context

  • Q3 2025: Revenue slightly beat ($4.095B vs $4.080B*), while EPS missed ($2.21 vs $2.32*). The EPS shortfall was primarily tax-related (one-time $213M CAMT allowance), despite solid operating performance and record Adjusted EBITDA .
  • Q4 2025: Revenue guide midpoint ($2.69B) is slightly below S&P Global consensus ($2.71B*), with management citing tougher comps, mid-single-digit nights growth, and modest ADR increases .
    Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.

Implications: Street EPS models should reflect the FY25 ETR of ~21% and Q4 EBITDA margin headwinds from growth/policy investments; FY25 Adjusted EBITDA margin lift to ~35% supports stable-to-better full-year profitability assumptions into year-end .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Narrative: Strong top-line and cash generation with U.S. re-acceleration; product catalysts (RNPL, AI, hotels) extend growth levers beyond core homes .
  • Profitability: FY25 Adjusted EBITDA margin raised to ~35%; Q4 margins guided flat-to-down YoY as the company funds new initiatives—consistent with long-term reinvestment strategy .
  • Taxes: One-time CAMT allowance depressed Q3 EPS; 2026+ ETR expected to decline to mid-to-high teens under OBBBA—supportive for out-year EPS power .
  • Monetization: Q3 take rate compression due to FX and timing; October fee simplification (15.5% single service fee) should help hosts price more competitively, potentially aiding conversion .
  • New vectors: Services/Experiences (multi-year horizon) and hotels pilot (near-term backfill) broaden the platform; watch for city-by-city execution and KPIs to scale .
  • Regional setup: Robust LATAM/APAC growth and improved North America momentum; EMEA comped by Paris Olympics in Q3—normalization expected into Q4 .
  • Trading setup: The combination of revenue beat, EPS miss (tax-driven), slightly cautious Q4 revenue guide vs consensus, and higher FY25 margin target creates a balanced near-term setup; focus on demand momentum (U.S., payments), take rate trajectory, and AI/product adoption into 2026 .